Rhetorical Analysis Essay - 848 Words

January 13th 2012 AP English Rhetorical Analysis Essay #3 Final Draft Every individual has traditions passed down from their ancestors. This is important because it influences how families share their historical background to preserve certain values to teach succeeding generation. N. Scott Momaday has Native American roots inspiring him to write about his indigenous history and Maxine Hong Kingston, a first-generation Chinese American who was inspired by the struggles of her emigrant family. Kingston and Momaday manipulate language by using, metaphors, similes, and a unique style of writing to reflect on oral traditions. The purpose of Kingston’s passage is to reflect upon her ancestor’s mistake to establish her values as an American†¦show more content†¦Finally, the files of people who walked in a zigzag direction across their land, represents how they ruined and destroyed their crops and livestock during the raid. This quotation represents how Kingston used the occasion of when they disturbed her ancestor’s home to kill her aunt as an example of one of her aunt’s mistake. She uses this mistake as a reminder of the establishment of her good morals in America. Despite that both passages use the same rhetorical devices, they establish their purposes using a different style of writing and a different tone. Momaday’s tone was convivial while Kingston’s tone was more stern yet entertaining. Momaday’s style of writing was archival because he spoke often of his grandmother while Kingston style of writing was collective because she spoke of her Chinese village to explain how everyone conformed in the same way. The author’s different styles of writing attract different audiences. Momaday uses a historical approach to storytelling while Kingston uses a personal and social approach. Both authors engage their readers by using metaphors, similes, and an individual style of writing. Yet they use these rhetorical devices to make different points and to draw different conclusions from the past. Ultimately, these rhetorical devices convey the oral traditions in each passage that provide the history of different culturalShow Mor eRelatedRhetorical Analysis Essay1401 Words   |  6 PagesDevi Thapa LLD 100A October 22, 2017 Rhetorical Analysis of Social and Personality Development in Childhood article http://nobaproject.com/modules/social-and-personality-development-in-childhood Introduction Rhetorical analysis is important because it breaks down the writing into parts and then explains how different each parts work together effectively in relation to the topic, audience and purpose. In this rhetorical analysis assignment, I analyzed Ross Thompson’s 2017 article, â€Å"SocialRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Essay896 Words   |  4 PagesChris Porter ENG 105-14 January 29, 2012 Rhetorical Analysis Spandex is No Good! In the essay, â€Å"What You Eat is Your Business†, Radley Balko writes to tell his audience about how the government is trying to control people’s health and eating habits by restricting food, taxing high calorie food, and considering menu labeling. Balko includes in his essay that government restricting diets and having socialist insurance is not helping the obesity problem, but it is only making it worseRead Morerhetorical analysis Essay1396 Words   |  6 Pages Rhetorical Analysis A college education is valuable and its quality is of the highest importance to most Americans. In his essay, â€Å"On the Uses of a Liberal Education: As Lite Entertainment for Bored College Students,† Mark Edmundson utilizes ethos, pathos, and logos to effectively deliver his argument that the current educational system, especially in college, revolves around consumerism which in turn has negatively impacted students, teachers, and universities in general. HoweverRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Essay818 Words   |  4 PagesLaila Lane Professor Katherine Gray English 1102 Rhetorical Analysis Todays young generation has been getting a lot of slack from older generations due to the amount technology they have. Those who have negative things to say about this generation sometimes say that theyre not as smart as the previous generations because of the new technology that is available. Literary critic at the San Francisco Chronicle, Cynthia Haven, argues that the young generation of today has actually writtenRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Essay1480 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Shitty First Drafts† by Anne Lamott, is a hilarious must read for junior high school students and any other aspiring writers. Her essay inspires comfort and confidence in writing a first draft. It concretes that all writers experience the â€Å"shitty† first draft. Anne Lamott wrote this instructional information in 1995, but it is timeless information. She blows the idea of writing an immaculate first draft out of the water. Anne supports the idea that bad first drafts will almost always lea d to betterRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Essay1443 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Rhetorical Analysis on â€Å"Here’s Why Legalizing Marijuana Makes Sense† In ‘Here’s Why Legalizing Marijuana Makes Sense’, Alex Newhouse, a lawyer who resides in the area of Sunnyside, Washington addresses the controversial issue of the legalization of cannabis. The sole purpose of Newhouse’s article is to persuade readers and voters that marijuana should be legalized. Throughout his article, Newhouse focuses on the use of ethos and logos, while also slightly focusing on the use of pathos, to helpRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Essay843 Words   |  4 PagesThe American Scholar audience includes, Company’s , Employees, Educators, Students, CEO’s, and many others. Author Mike Rose questions assumptions about intelligence, work and the social class. In the article, Rose uses Audience, Purpose, and Rhetorical Strategies to help the reader form an opinion on intelligence. Throughout the article, Rose uses ethos to establish credibility and reveal his purpose. He establishes his credibility by using the personal experiences of blue-collar workers thatRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Essay1462 Words   |  6 PagesZach Horwath Ms. Schmidt English 201 8 February 2013 Rhetorical Analysis What influences your opinions and decisions in life? Is it a fact base analysis of a topic, providing you with statistical evidence to back its claims, or is it an emotional based claim that tugs at your heartstrings and connects with your past? Both forms of argument are fighting for your acceptance of its arguments, but do so in conflicting ways. On one end of the spectrum, a Dodge commercial exploits your emotional connectionRead MoreEssay on The Crucible Rhetorical Analysis902 Words   |  4 Pages The Crucible Rhetorical Analysis In a society where the thoughts and opinions of people are meant to blend in, a division actually occurs where they are usually separated because of their opinions. The play and the event, The Crucible and the â€Å"Red Scare† respectively, supply greatly to the difference of opinion because it shows that people are willing to do anything to not only oust the people that they dislike, but try and obtain the attention that they are seeking. During the â€Å"Red Scare,†Read MoreRhetorical Analysis Essay1097 Words   |  5 Pagesfought for women’s rights. She reaches out to a group of women so that they might call to mind their right to petition. In doing so, Kelley is persuading the audience to fight for their right to vote to change child labor laws. Kelley uses several rhetorical devices such as imagery, diction, and pathos to pull her audience into the issue and invites them to join her efforts. Florence Kelley shows sympathy through images she depicts to the audience when she explains how girls at the mere ages of six

Investmens Issue of Westchester Free Essay Example, 2750 words

The investment committee for the mezzanine loan debt fund is with a small return of a percentage of ten. There is a need to come up with a strategic plan to analyze the best decision required to make a potential move in as far as taking the loan matters. The analysis is to come up with an excel sheet showing the cash flow of the three-storied building. The loan is $17,230,802 from Danske with interests of $2,864,678 per year. The maximum value paid for the building will have incorporated risk management ideas. The concept is the loan taken should be burdening the investors who would otherwise scare them away. The company s minimum investment requirement is $ 20,000,000. The difference is what the investors should have in order to meet with the required value. The difference is $ 20,000,000 - $ 17,230,802 = $2,769,198. That clearly means the investors do not have enough money to get this loan. The only remaining way will probably be to go the bank and so the investors have to evaluat e if they are in a position to take on the loan. We will write a custom essay sample on Investmens Issue of Westchester or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The truth is that the investors have to calculate the risks involved in the acquisition of a loan as much as $5,230,802. There is to be a strategy on how to get the loan. The strategy is to put collateral security, which can allow the investors to get the loan. NB: Check attachment for the excel sheet for the cash flow of the Mezzanine loan. In order to get tenants in the three-storied building, there has to be a proper marketing strategy that will allow residents to realize and see the building in order to come and occupy it. In order to occupy the building, tenants have to see an attraction in it. There are many strategies in the marketing of the building. These include running media shows showing how the building looks. In knowing how the building looks like, there is a possibility of getting as many tenants as possible as people can see the functions and properties of the building. If these can fit their needs, then they go ahead to want and bec ome tenants.

Theme Of Madness In Hamlet And Ophelia - 996 Words

Throughout the centuries, the medicines used to treat madness have varied; however, the ultimate treatment has remained the same: negligence or ignorance. During the 14th and 15th centuries, mental illness was viewed as an inhabitation of an individual by demons or evil spirits; the method utilized to cure this ailment was a combination of exorcism and rituals. The patients were usually placed in hospices then asylums. During the 16th through 20th centuries, mentally ill patients were not often treated; most were cared for by their respective communities. Towards the 19th and 20ths centuries, many patients were placed in asylums that did not focus on patients’ treatment. Unlike the society of his time, Shakespeare illuminates the realities†¦show more content†¦While Hamlet avoids thinking about his actions, Ophelia constantly dwells on her actions. After Ophelia learns of her father’s death, she immediately begins to reference the death of her father juxtaposed by her love of Hamlet: â€Å"He is dead and gone; at his heels a grass-green turf...And I a maid at your window, to be your Valentine...Let in the maid that out a maid never departed more.† (173). Both Ophelia and Hamlet refuse to dwell in melancholia; instead, they turn to a sort of madness in order to be released from their guilt and to have control over their bodies. By distancing themselves from their sources of guilt, Hamlet and Ophelia gain the ability to fulfill actions that they would not normally consider. Hamlet gains the ability to kill Claudius while Ophelia gains the ability to kill herself. In the first six soliloquies, Hamlet contemplates killing himself and killing Claudius, yet he is never able to accomplish either. Hamlet contemplates succumbing to madness in his fourth soliloquy: â€Å"To be, or not to be, that is the question-whether ‘tis nobler in the mind to suffer the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune, or to take arms against a sea of trou bles† (105). Hamlet firmly decides to kill Claudius after Hamlet killed Polonius because Hamlet believes he has nothing to lose; therefore, it will be nobler to kill the supposed cause of his griefShow MoreRelatedTheme of Madness and Causes: Hamlet and Ophelia Essay1788 Words   |  8 PagesIn Shakespeares Hamlet, there are two characters that display qualities of insanity. Specifically, Hamlet and Ophelia, although they both appear to be mad at times, their downfall (or supposed downfall) is quite different. Ophelias madness seems complete while Hamlets is questionable throughout the play. Hamlets madness comes and goes; Ophelias does not. Ophelia tells no one that she is mad; on the other hand, Hamlet shows everyone about his madness. Hamlet turns his madness on and off dependingRead MoreAppearence vs. Reality in William Shakespeares Hamlet Essay1671 Words   |  7 Pages amp;#65279;Appearance vs. Reality nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; In Shakespeare’s tragedy, Hamlet, there is a dominant and overwhelming theme that is concurrent throughout the play. Throughout the play, all the characters appear as one thing on the outside, yet on the inside they are completely different. The theme of appearance versus reality surrounds Hamlet due to the fact that the characters portray themselves as one person on the outside, and one different on the inside. In the play, ClaudiusRead MoreHamlet and Ophelia’s Madness Essay674 Words   |  3 PagesThe Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark is one of Shakespeare’s most tragic plays. Most of the characters in this play suffered a heartbreaking death, although, all of the characters faced anger, regret, madness or distress. Madness was a reoccurring theme in this play, two characters portrayed this more than others. Ophelia and Hamlet faced similar fates, with similarities and differences along the way, all to do with their madness. Hamlet and Ophelia were two young people in love and were supposedlyRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet - Conversation Enabler1332 Words   |  6 PagesShakespeare’s Hamlet, Ophelia is one of the most elusive characters of the play and her importance is very hard to pinpoint and has raised eyebrows for centuries. For example, the scene of her death is one that artists have depicted over and over, yet that iconic moment is merely alluded to and happens off stage. This reflects Ophelia’s character very well considering that she is often at the periphery of the action; more talked about then talked to. There are many questions surrounding Ophelia and manyRead MorePoison Motif Within Hamlet By William Shakespeare1227 Words   |  5 Pagesthroughout Hamlet The concept of poison is all around society: poisonous people, poisonous ideas, and poisonous environments; however, the poison in society cannot be avoided, it’s inevitable some would say. As Michael Uhl once put it â€Å"you’ve got to pick your poison†, and hope for the least of the evils, which unfortunately is not always the case. In Shakespeare s Hamlet, the motif of poison functions to be the symbol of corruption throughout the play that highlights the theme of death, madness, and theRead MoreEssay about Theme of Madness Conveyed in Shakespeares Hamlet1150 Words   |  5 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s Hamlet, one of the most evident and important themes is the theme of madness. The theme is apparent throughout the play, mainly through the actions and thoughts of Hamlet, Ophelia, and Laertes. Madness is defined as the quality or condition of mental illness or derangement (being insane). Madness is at the center of the conflicts and problems of the play and is conveyed through Shakespeare’s elaborate use of manipulation and parallels between Hamlet, Ophelia, and Laertes to contributeRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet : The Mystery Of Death Or Impossibility Of Certainty Essay1497 Words   |  6 PagesThe idea of madness in Shakespeare’s Hamlet is just as important of a theme as the mystery of death or the impossibility of certainty. Shakespeare uses the aspect of madness to delve into the issues of knowledge, and lack thereof. There are three apt examples which help explain on a deeper level how the issues of knowledge are represented in the madness of Hamlet, and also Ophelia. Firstly, Hamlet and the vast amount of knowledge he acquires, becomes uncertain and contradictory which inevitably leadsRead MoreDeception in Hamlet1546 Words   |  7 PagesDECEPTION IN HAMLET One must always be weary of the truth because it is quite often manipulated to serve the needs of any person who requires that the truth be on their side. Quite often, the only way to discern the truth from the fiction is by way of a deceptive act, because an act of deception always exposes both its self and the truth to be two quite different things. Nowhere is this more true than in William Shakespeares, Hamlet. One of the major themes in the play is in fact, deception.Read MoreThe Theme of Deception in Hamlet by William Shakespeare Essay1108 Words   |  5 PagesThe Theme of Deception in Hamlet by William Shakespeare One must always be weary of the truth because it is quite often manipulated to serve the needs of any person who requires that the truth be on their side. Quite often, the only way to discern the truth from the fiction is by way of a deceptive act, because an act of deception always exposes both its self and the truth to be two quite different things. Nowhere is this more true than in William Shakespeares, Hamlet. One of the major themesRead MoreEssay about Appearance vs. Reality in William Shakespeares Hamlet1007 Words   |  5 PagesAppearance vs. Reality in William Shakespeares Hamlet In Hamlet, one of Shakespeares greatest tragedies, there is a prevailing theme that is concurrent throughout the play. Throughout the play, all the characters appear to be one thing on the outside, yet on the inside they are completely different. The theme of appearance versus reality is prominent in Hamlet because of the fact that the characters portray themselves different from what they really are. In the play

Illiberal Democracy Essay - 1911 Words

Erin Voss POS 2041 10-18-2011 Fareed Zakaria: The Rise of Illiberal Democracy Fareed Zakaria’s The Rise of Illiberal Democracy seeks to elucidate the reader on the rise of democracy around the world as well as the distinguishable difference between illiberal and liberal democracies as he sees them. Zakaria also describes how he believes democracy and liberalism joined together in synchronization to form what is our government today. Democracy is infamous for being arduous to define. Specifically speaking democracy has the tendency of being indicative of a government in which the people have a fair and equal say in the â€Å"procedures for selecting governmentâ€Å", but not necessarily afforded the protection of what we as Americans†¦show more content†¦In 1995 a movement known as the Civil Rights movement began in order to end racial discrimination and to restore the voting rights of the African American population within the United States. Since slaves became free their political rights have been trampled upon and denied. For over seventy years prior to the Civil Rights Movement, Jim Crow laws reigned over African Americans. They were unable to vote for any members in Congress that might embody their interests, were discriminated in public by being forced to use separate facilities, being differentiated against in a multitude of opportunities such as housing and that is only the beginning. Many blacks were denied economic opportunities forcing them far below the poverty line. They were the targets of mass racial brutality via law enforcement, organizations such as the Ku Klux Klan and several individual attacks. Legal action was the primary for utilized in the bringing about of desegregation prior to the movement. Their crowing achievement was the victory in the Brown V. Board of Education case in 1954 ending segregation in the school systems that set in motion the events of the Civil Rights movement. Following what most consider to be the biggest win legally for African Americans since being freed, many got restless and turned from the legal approach to what became known as civil disobedience. Through the end of the movement inShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Fareed Zakaria s The Rise Of Illiberal Democracy1353 Words   |  6 Pages Fareed Zakaria’s The Rise of Illiberal Democracy is an article discussing his point of view about illiberal and liberal democracies. He explains how democracy is now simply viewed together with liberalism altogether and how they went hand in hand with the writing of our constitution. This article informs you about how the mix of liberalism and democracy seems to have affected the Civil Rights Movement. He informs the reader about how illiberal democracy can lead to disputes, and disagreementsRead MoreAnalysis Of Fareed Zakaria s The Rise Of Illiberal Democracy1330 Words   |  6 Pages Fareed Zakaria’s The Rise of Illiberal Democracy is an article discussing his point of view about illiberal and liberal democracies. He explains how democracy is now simply viewed together with liberalism altogether and how they went hand in hand with the writing of our constitution. This article informs you about how the mix of liberalism and democracy seems to have affected the Civil Rights Movement. He also explains how illiberal democracy can lead to civil war and genocide. With theRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement Of Fareed Zakaria s The Rise Of Illiberal Democracy 1548 Words   |  7 Pagesof Illiberal Democracy† details his view on elected governments and the ignorance and abuse of their power. He claims that they do not use their powers in the right way and instead deny basic civil rights and liberties. Democracy can be defined numerous ways in different countries. In Zakaria’s definition, to paraphrase, a democracy is viewed as a process of selecting government and is to always mean the rule of the people. In my opinion this definition is very true when associating democracy withRead More The Future of Freedom1081 Words   |  5 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In his book, The Future of Freedom, Fareed Zakaria writes that we must make democracy safe for the world. The American democracy sets the standard around the world for liberal democracies, but transitions across for other countries across the world toward a liberal democracy is often difficult and with poor decision making, close to impossible. Liberal democracies are the systems in which people choose their government and live in an environment of freedom. In Zakaria’sRead More The Rise of Universal Liberal Values? Essay1125 Words   |  5 PagesThe Rise of Universal Liberal Values? Democracy is one thing, and constitutional liberalism quite another. In the inexorable march of modernity, Fareed Zakaria argues in The Rise of Illiberal Democracy, the message of constitutional liberalism has gotten lost in the clamor for democracy. This is problematic because, without a strong foundation of pluralism and constitutional liberalism, the apparatus of democracy can easily be hijacked by forces that hardly espouse the liberal values that haveRead MoreThe And Of A Democracy2039 Words   |  9 Pagescountless other countries are democracies. In the same vein, political scientists are not wasting their breath arguing that China, Saudi Arabia, and North Korea are not democracies. But, between these obvious examples are countless examples of countries that fall somewhere in between. For political scientists, it is often impossible to distinguish which nations are democracies, which are autocracies, and where the line falls. There is no one agreed upon definition of a de mocracy, and no agreed upon setRead MoreConcetps of Democracy and South Africa1071 Words   |  4 Pagesconcepts of democracy are more narrow, whilst thick concepts of it take a much broader stance.(Democracy Index 2012:5) Both definitions include the fundamental electoral requirements of a democracy whilst the thin concepts seem to stay within this minimalist realm(Democracy Index 2012:5) and the thick definition encompasses more political freedoms, adding civil liberties to the list of requirements as well.(Democracy Index 2012:26) Dahls version of polyarchy and Freedom Houses electoral democracy are examplesRead MoreDemocracy And Violent Civil Conflict1666 Words   |  7 Pages Democracy and violent civil conflict Democracy is believed to have a pacifying power. With electoral processes, the rule of law and freedom from state oppression it makes sense that the populations has enough avenues to express grievances without resorting to full scale civil violence. Democracy beyond mutual democratic pacifism would thus have an impact on internal civil relations positively but this is not the case. There have been an increased number of cases of civil and ethnic violence inRead MoreThe United States Should Promote Democracy998 Words   |  4 PagesI affirm Resolved: The United States ought to promote democracy in the Middle East Democracy is a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, and is one with representative institutions and a rule of law. Observation 1: when we talk about promoting democracy, there are many ways to carry out this promotion. The United States is not obligated to take one course of action. Rather, the US can alter and adjust its approach to what is most suitable for thatRead MoreAp Comparative Government Summer Assignment1107 Words   |  5 Pagesthe makers of public policy in free, competitive election. 2. Procedural Democracy: Countries with free and fair elections for the real policymakers and eligibility of all adults meet the minimum requirements for this. 3. Substantive Democracy: Procedural democracy + more political rights and civil liberties 4. Democratization: the transformation from a nondemocratic regime to a procedural democracy to a substantive democracy. Either as the first government in a newly independent country or by replacing

Analyzing the legalization of drugs Free Essays

Introduction The increase in the drug cases during the years has lead several propositions from various individuals, one of which is the legalization of drugs. Since the widespread use of illegal drugs has eventually persisted throughout the expanse of time, and with the failure to contain the issue of illegal drug use, one suggested solution is to amend the law by legalizing the use of drugs or by putting it finally under the control and mandate of the law. However, the judicial system has had to cope with the situation. We will write a custom essay sample on Analyzing the legalization of drugs or any similar topic only for you Order Now The need to reexamine the existing methods of managing and handling these drug cases proportionally rose with the persistence of illegal drugs amidst existing legal sanctions. This had led to the processing of drug cases not only in court but even outside the court. This is to cope with the great number of drug offenders of varying levels getting apprehended everyday. There were several judicial strategies conceived in order to deal with the massive amount of drug cases. These judicial strategies include the creation of specialized divisions of a drug court in some trial courts, sped-up case processing procedures, deferred prosecution programs requiring court-supervised treatment and counseling and more. There are also combinations of these strategies, all to speed-up the processing of these cases. These cases are screened beforehand in order to know what degree and what level of judicial supervisions would be applicable for the case. This is also essential for early treatment intervention and rehabilitation of the offenders, so as to stop the continued drug abuse and the likelihood of crimes. On the other hand, arguments for the legalization of drugs are constantly being hurled forward in order to finally resolve the existing contentions against the ill-effects of drugs as well as for the perceived benefits both the government and the individuals can actually obtain from legalizing these substances. Arguments for the legalization of drugs One of the most common drugs in the society today is Marijuana. It is known scientifically as the hemp plant, Cannabis sativa, where the leaves are being dried up, rolled into sheets of paper and be smoked just like cigarette or tobacco. It is the most often used illegal drug in the world, known in various names all over, like â€Å"pot,† â€Å"herb,† and â€Å"Mary Jane.† Some users can make use of marijuana by mixing it into food substances or drink it by brewing it with tea. The addictive element of marijuana is its Tetrahydrocannabinol or THC content. The effect of marijuana would depend on how strong or how potent is its Tetrahydrocannabinol content, thus also giving various effects on the marijuana users (Dell and Snyder 630). One of the reasons for finally legalizing drugs, especially marijuana, is founded on the historical context of the â€Å"illegal† substance. In America, for instance, those who lived in the area of Jamestown back in 1611 raised marijuana under the order of King James I for the purpose of crafting rope for the naval force of the British. The â€Å"herb†, as it has been called, also served as a medicinal substance specifically for George Washington who planted marijuana within the premises of Mount Vernon and that the plant was categorized as a prescription medicine until 1937 (Smith 101). Marijuana also has positive sides which can be used as an argument for its eventual legalization. One of the beneficial effects of the use of marijuana rests on its utility for the control of symptoms, especially in chemotherapy procedures, as an â€Å"effective antiemetic† among patients with health profiles such as cancer and â€Å"AIDS patients with wasting syndrome† which led to â€Å"a greater ability to cope emotionally with disabling or life-threatening illness (Gorman 23). Moreover, under the rule of Emperor Chen Nung of ancient China five centuries ago, marijuana has been declared as well as a plant that has medicinal value in terms of curing malaria, rheumatism, constipation, â€Å"absentmindedness† as well as the claims for mental and bodily disorders suffered by women (Grinspoon and Bakalar 3). There is also the contention for the prospect of establishing a regulated drug market which can be a profitable source of government tax. This idea illustrates the observation that the widespread use of illegal drugs and its potential to be a market commodity can overcome the legal restrictions ascribed unto it.   A controlled degree of the regulation of marijuana, for example, creates, instead, an increase in government revenues that may outweigh or, at least, come close to the actual government payments on law enforcement against the production, distribution and consumption of marijuana (Caputo and Ostrom 475). Refutations Drug Abuse is one of the most common criminal cases in the society today. It is a form of substance abuse, just like alcoholism, since these illicit drugs are actually addictive in nature. Because of this, many people who are hooked on drugs cannot easily let go of the addiction, and would often lead to drug-related crimes like robbery, physical assault, or even murder. Not only does these drugs dangerous to others, but it is also harmful in the drug users’ body, causing the body to take into negative turns, like deterioration and organ failures. When a person smokes or inhales marijuana smoke, he would usually feel rapid heart beats, loss of coordination and decreased sense of balance, slow reaction rate and a dry mouth. These are already signs of marijuana intoxication, along with the expansion of blood vessels in the eye, that’s why marijuana users usually have red eyes. The effects of marijuana would usually last two to three hours, where the marijuana user would usually tend to be sleepy. The negative effects of using marijuana would be hindering the user’s short term memory, wherein it would be difficult for him to remember recent events. This would usually lead to car crashes and other accidents, since their sense of coordination is greatly affected. Another dangerous drug would be cocaine. This drug’s effect on the body is really damaging, where addiction to cocaine could bring about permanent damages in one’s body or even death. Cocaine has both short term and long term effects. The short term effects are immediately noticeable, but not that damaging as compared to the long term ones. The common short term effects are a feeling of boosted energy, a decrease in a person’s appetite, and a rather hyped heart rate and blood pressure. There are still many other types of illegal drugs and similar forms of substances that create ill-effects to the overall health of individuals, oftentimes resulting for them to commit crimes that they could not have possibly committed had they not taken these illegal substances. Conclusion Although several illegal substances can actually bring forth benefits for individuals, the negative consequences outweigh these positive sides. Further, not all of these substances have positive effects when used, and that the negative consequences of illegal drug use oftentimes lead to crimes and violence. For these reasons along with the refutations against the legalization of drugs, it can be asserted that the legalization of drugs should not be taken as the ultimate measure for solving illegal drug issues. Rather, the reasons behind the legalization of drugs should be taken as a means in finding the deeper refutations against it. References Caputo, M. R., and B. J. Ostrom. â€Å"Potential Tax Revenue from a Regulated Marijuana Market: A Meaningful Revenue Source.† American Journal of Economics and Sociology 53.4 (1994): 475-90. Cocaine-Effects.com. â€Å"Cocaine Effects.† 2001. Dell, D. D., and J. A. Snyder. â€Å"Marijuana: Pro and Con.† The American Journal of Nursing 77.4 (1977): 630. Gorman, M. â€Å"Substance Abuse.† The American Journal of Nursing 97.11 (1997): 23. Grinspoon, L., and J. B. Bakalar. â€Å"The History of Cannabis.†Ã‚   Marihuana, the Forbidden Medicine. London: Yale University Press, 1997. 3. Smith, G. R. W. â€Å"Possession of Marijuana in San Mateo County: Some Social Costs of Criminalization.† Stanford Law Review 22.1 (1969): 101.    How to cite Analyzing the legalization of drugs, Essay examples

Implications of Integrated Reporting †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Implications of Integrated Reporting. Answer: Introduction The integrated report of National Australia Bank for the year 2014 states the way in which NAB is working to generate value for their stakeholders through the business strategies, governance, operating environment, non-financial and financial activities. They continue to challenge themselves to look at the performance of the business as a whole through the framework as set by the International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) (Annual review 2014, 2017). NAB contributes to the economy through paying dividends to their shareholders, purchasing services and products, payment towards taxes and salaries and investment in the direct community. Their main objective is to improve the performance towards risk management with regard to protect the experience of the customers and assist in satisfactory, sustainable returns for the stakeholders (Adams et al., 2016). At NAB, their approach is to create social and shareholders value. They are aiming to generate more opportunities to create more successful communities, assist the people to experience a healthy relationship in terms of monetary factors and donate towards a future prospective society. In the last 5 years they made their target investment into the reputation, culture and people. Further, their objective is to provide value to the community, customers, people and shareholders of NAB. The governance framework of NAB strengthens the accountability and efficient decision making approach of the organization. It is the base for directing the operations, culture and business practices. It is essential to how they provide value to their business, customers and shareholders. The board of NAB is responsible for NAB groups governance as they represent the shareholders. The board also helps in performing the responsibilities that includes remuneration, nomination, and assessment of risk, information technology and audit. The remuneration policy of NAB is constructed to connect the rewards with the shareholders value, retain and attract the employees with high-performance and promotion of long-term growth. They offer suitable incentives through various elements of remuneration on the basis of organizational and individual performance (Healey, 2013). They are committed to uphold a disclosure level to provide all the shareholders with equal and timely access to the information. Further, the information is delivered regularly through various communication methods that include written communication and publication of all the relevant reports. NAB offers their shareholders with various options of dividends. Many shareholders are there who have selected to receive the electronic communication instead of the paper communication. Moreover, the shareholders are entitled to the financial report of 2014, annual review of 2014 and summary review of 2014, upon request (Potter, Singh York, 2013). However, NAB has failed to communicate the following important matters in their integrated report: Growth prospect in their integrated report the financial position of the company is mentioned for only two years. However, to assess the growth prospect of any company at least last five years financial information is required Dividend payment in their integrated report they only mentioned the date for interim and final dividend, however, they failed to mention the amount of dividend paid to the shareholders. Culture in the IR of 2014, they failed to outline the culture and value as the important part of implementing the strategies and developing the strong conduct of ethical issues. Disclosures and transparency they failed to mention the transparency level regarding the crucial decisions and th matters that have great impact on the shareholders, profitability and the sustainability (Feng, 2014). Arguments for integrated reporting against corporate social reporting The major arguments that the integrated report (IR) reveals the complete perspective from the materiality aspects is that it presents the spirit of integrating the financial information with non-financial information through the connectivity of the issues related to the material facts of the company. On the contrary, the corporate social responsibility (CSR) report accounts that the company is responsible for their activities. The transparency from the governance prospect and composition is crucial to assure the responsibility of the specific body. The IR increases the accountability and transparency of the reports. Accountability is associated with the stewardship concept and the duties of the organization (Watson, 2015). Moreover, the CSR approach discloses the ethical behaviour that refers to the integrity and ethics principles of the organization. On the contrary, the IR framework states the governance and materiality aspects of the report. The IR framework states the term of common behaviours and values and the shared norms as part of the relationship and social capital. Although, it is not defined clearly by any of the principles of CSR, it requires that the issued report shall disclose the overall picture of responsibility and performance of the organization. While, the IR framework concentrate on two approaches with regard to create new significance on their principle of completeness and relevance. Further, an integrated report must include all the matters related to material facts, both in a negative as well as positive, in a balanced manner and without any material error (Martnez del Bosque, 2013). CSR argues for the balanced, comparable, accessible, and understandable, timely, balanced and accurate information and the characteristics that are materialized for the principles of comparability, timeless, balance, accuracy and clarity. However, the IR has considered these facts and made the necessary improvements through expressing the requirement for concise and clear annual reports (Prez del Bosque, 2014). Conclusion From the above discussion, it is concluded that most of the definitions, terms, principles and elements from the CSR are found within the IR framework, moreover, it provide in much wider sense and deliver deeper understanding with regard to the way in which the organizations shall report and disclose the information in the financial report. The primary driver the trend of IR is to increase the awareness in the environment of business on the accountability aspects towards the profit, people and shareholders. This will lead to greater focus on the requirements and expectations of the users and shareholders for the reports as are issued by the organizations. Therefore, it is found that the IR that is emerging from the CSR and the sustainability report provides the guarantee that the preparer of the annual reports of the organization is aware about the requirements of the information, concerns of the shareholders and are fully aware about the information included in the annual reports an d are thereby can be widely accepted as the alternative for the corporate social reporting. Reference Adams, C. A., Potter, B., Singh, P. J., York, J. (2016). Exploring the implications of integrated reporting for social investment (disclosures).The British Accounting Review,48(3), 283-296. Annual review 2014. (2017). www.nab.com.au/. 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